Urubamba is located in the Sacred Valley of the Incas, it has its name after the famous Urubamba river. If you visit Peru and Cusco or if you did it, you may notice that this charming town is not part of any Sacred Valley tours.
Well, Urubamba itself does not have any archaeological sites like Pisac, Ollantaytambo, or attractions like Aguas Calientes town. However, we can affirm is the most underrated town of all, and that’s why we made this post for you, to discover the countless surprises that Urubamba can give you.
Join us as we explore the secrets and the attractions you can find there, we assure you if you follow our tips you’ll make the most of your trip and you’ll love this town as much as we do. Let’s drive in to see what Urubamba offers!
Table of Contents
The Fascinating History of Urubamba
Location and Climate
How to Get There
Top Things to Do in Urubamba
Local Cuisine: Food and Dining in Urubamba
Accommodation Choices: Where to Stay
Essential Travel Tips for Visiting Urubamba
The Fascinating History of Urubamba
Urubamba, known as the “Heart of the Sacred Valley,” played a vital role in the Inca Empire as a key agricultural center, earning it the title “Breadbasket of the Incas.” Its fertile lands and sophisticated terraces, irrigation, and storage systems supported a wide range of crops, including corn, potatoes, quinoa, and coca leaves.
While Urubamba lacked the temple sites seen in other Sacred Valley towns, its surrounding mountains, such as Mount Ch’iqun, held deep spiritual meaning as apus (sacred spirits) and were revered as protectors of the valley.
The Urubamba River, mirroring the Milky Way, added a mystical element to the landscape. Following the Spanish conquest in 1531, Urubamba evolved under colonial influence. You can see this in the architecture, that blends Catholic and indigenous traditions.
The town’s church, built in 1866, exemplifies this cultural fusion, still visible today in local festivals, churches, and traditional clothing. Modern-day Urubamba preserves its rich history and vibrant culture, offering a unique connection to Peru’s living heritage.
Location and Climate
Urubamba is a lovely town in the heart of the Sacred Valley, just about 55 kilometers (34 miles) northwest of Cusco. By car or by bus, it’ll take you around one hour to get to Urubamba from Cusco city. It is located at a comfortable 2,870 meters (9,416 feet), making Urubamba an ideal destination for those who are getting used to high altitude.
Climate Overview
Urubamba enjoys a mild climate compared to Cusco, with two main seasons to consider:
–Dry Season (May to October): This is the best time for outdoor adventures! Daytime temperatures are pleasant, usually between 16-22°C (59-68°F). Nights can be a bit chilly, often dropping to around 5°C (41°F), so it’s good to bring a warm jacket.
Courtesy by Kazu Tinoco.
–Rainy Season (November to April): During this time, the landscape becomes beautifully green, and there are fewer tourists, which allows for a quieter experience. Temperatures are a bit warmer, averaging around 18-22°C (64-72°F), and you can expect regular rain showers in the afternoons.
With its lower altitude and nice weather, Urubamba is a wonderful destination all year round. However, if you prefer more stable weather for outdoor activities, the dry season is your best bet!
How to Get There
Traveling to Urubamba is easy and enjoyable for visitors coming from Cusco. Here are some options you can consider:
Direct Colectivo (Shared Van): Shared vans that depart every 15 minutes from the Grau Avenue bus stop in Cusco are called “colcetivos”. Public Transport takes about one hour to reach Urubamba, passing through popular attractions like Chinchero and the Maras salt fields, the gateway to the Moray Inca Ruins. The fare is around 10 PEN (USD 3), with service running from 6:00 to 19:00.
Special thanks to Kazu Tinoco.
Collectivo via Pisac: For a scenic route, take a collectivo from Puputi Street, near the Garcilaso Monument. This option passes through Pisac, a charming village worth exploring, and continues to Urubamba for an additional fare. The fare to Pisac is around 5 PEN (USD 1.50) and takes 45 minutes. Transfers to Urubamba from Pisac are easy, with colectivos departing frequently.
Private Shuttle: Many hotels and tour companies provide private transportation from Cusco. If you’re going with luggage or want a quick and pleasant ride, a taxi or private shuttle is the best option. Prices may vary from 60 to 100 PEN ($ 30 to 40 USD).
Top Things to Do in Urubamba
Urubamba is a fantastic destination full of fascinating activities, historic sites, and diverse cultural experiences. Here is some useful advice to help you enjoy your stay in this amazing town.
Take a Mountain Biking Adventure
Urubamba’s incredible terrain is perfect for mountain biking! Local tour companies offer bike rentals and guided tours. You can ride popular routes to Maras and Moray, enjoying both adventure and beautiful views. If you’re looking for a thrill, some companies provide single-track trails for more experienced riders.
White-Water Rafting on the Urubamba River
Experience the thrill of adventure sports like white-water rafting on the Urubamba River! The rapids vary from Class II to Class IV, depending on the season. The best time to go is from May to September when the river levels are just right. Adventure seekers can find guided rafting trips that take you through scenic sections of the river.
Shop at Local Markets and Artisan Workshops
Immerse yourself in Urubamba’s culture by visiting its lively markets. The Urubamba Market is filled with fresh produce, tasty local foods, and handmade crafts. Take your time browsing for beautiful Andean textiles, cozy alpaca wool items, and unique silver jewelry. Don’t miss the chance to try local treats like “choclo con queso” (corn and cheese) “frutillada” (strawberry beer), guinea pig, and more!
Visit Yucay Town
This delightful and peaceful town is just 55 kilometers from Cusco, it boasts a lovely mild climate and fertile lands. This charming place was once home to Inca emperors like Huayna Cápac and Sayri Túpac. Huayna Cápac, captivated by the stunning environment, created agricultural terraces.
What makes Yucay truly special is its blend of Inca and colonial architecture. Visitors can wander through historic sites, such as the Ñusta and Sayri Túpac palaces, as well as the beautiful Santiago Apóstol Church. The “Plaza de Armas”, mixed with a colonial-era church, is a lovely gathering spot.
The majestic Chicón and Illihuaman mountains provide a breathtaking backdrop. Yucay’s beauty and culture attract many tourists and new residents, including foreign nationals who have made it their home. Getting to Yucay is super easy.
You can hop on a bus or collectivo from Cusco to Urubamba and then take a short ride or a pleasant walk to Yucay, which is just 4 kilometers away. This journey offers stunning views of the mountains and fields. It makes the visit to this historic, vibrant town even more memorable.
Experience a Wellness Retreat
The peaceful atmosphere of the Sacred Valley makes it an ideal place for wellness retreats. Here, you can enjoy yoga, meditation, and holistic therapies. Several retreat centers near Urubamba offer programs that range from one-day visits to week-long experiences, giving you a chance to relax and recharge in nature.
Tour the Ollantaytambo Ruins
About 30 minutes from Urubamba, the Ollantaytambo archaeological site was once a royal Inca site for the Inca emperor Pachacuti. The ruins are among the best-preserved in Peru, featuring terraces, stone temples, and storehouses that overlook the valley.
Plus, it’s the starting point for the train to Machu Picchu, making it a key stop on your Sacred Valley adventure. Tip: The Cusco tourist ticket allows you to visit an array of attractions, including museums, attractions, and Inca ruins. Here is an up-to-date Cusco Tourist Guide that will provide you with more details.
Local Cuisine: Food and Dining in Urubamba
Cusco’s food and Urubamba’s culinary scene is a delightful part of any visit. The town’s food combines local ingredients with traditional Andean flavors, giving you a taste of Peru’s rich food culture.
Local Specialties to Try
- Cuy (Guinea Pig): Cuy is a traditional Andean dish that is often roasted. It is served with potatoes and a spicy sauce. Many consider it a delicacy and a key part of the region’s cuisine.
- Chicharron (Deep fried pork):. Another important element in Cusco’s food scene is the chicharron. After being marinated for hours, the final result is crunchy, tender, and juicy pork.
- Trucha (Trout): Fresh trout from local rivers is usually grilled or fried. It pairs well with Andean potatoes or quinoa.
Best Places to Eat in Urubamba
- El Huacatay: This restaurant is known for its creative dishes. El Huacatay combines Andean ingredients with international flavors, giving you a unique and memorable dining experience.
- Paca Paca: Paca Paca is famous for its wood-fired pizzas and Peruvian-inspired pasta dishes. The warm and welcoming atmosphere makes it a great place to relax.
- Tunupa: Located by the Urubamba River, Tunupa offers a beautiful dining experience. The extensive buffet lets you sample a variety of traditional Andean dishes.
Accommodation Choices: Where to Stay
Urubamba offers a range of options for every budget and style, from luxurious resorts to cozy guesthouses. Here are some friendly suggestions to help you choose the perfect place to stay:
Luxury Hotels
- Tambo del Inka, a Luxury Collection Resort & Spa: This exclusive hotel in the Sacred Valley has spacious rooms, a spa, and guided tours. It also offers outdoor activities. It’s a great choice for those wanting a special getaway.
- Sol y Luna Lodge & Spa: Its colorful bungalows, restaurant, and spa make it perfect for travelers seeking comfort and an authentic Andean experience. You’ll feel right at home here!
Mid-Range Options
- Sacred Dreams Lodge: This eco-friendly lodge is surrounded by nature. It focuses on sustainable practices and offers a peaceful atmosphere, making it a lovely spot to unwind.
- Hotel San Agustin Urubamba: This charming hotel has great Andean architecture. It’s also well-located for sightseeing. It’s a well-priced option that balances comfort and convenience.
Budget-Friendly Stays
- La Casa de Barro Lodge: A family-owned lodge that prides itself on friendly service, simple amenities, and a warm atmosphere. You’ll feel like part of the family here!
- Hospedaje Los Jardines: It’s known for its comfy, cheap rooms. This hostel is perfect for travelers seeking value and authenticity. Enjoy your stay!
Friendly Travel Tips for Visiting Urubamba
Visiting Urubamba can be a wonderful experience, and with a few helpful tips, you can enjoy your stay even more and easily navigate this beautiful area.
Get Ready for the Altitude
Although Urubamba (2870 m) is lower than Cusco (3400m) you might still feel the altitude. Some travelers notice shortness of breath, headaches, or feeling tired, symptoms of altitude sickness. To feel your best, drink plenty of water, take it easy for the first day or two, and skip alcohol. For further advice, take a look at this blog about what to take in these cases
Dress for Changing Weather
The weather in the Sacred Valley can change quickly: You might enjoy warm, sunny days but also face chilly nights, so dressing in layers will keep you comfortable. Even in the dry season (May to October), it’s smart to bring a rain jacket because sudden showers can happen. Good hiking shoes, sunscreen, and insect repellent are also important, especially if you plan to visit outdoor attractions like Maras or Moray.
Try Learning a Few Quechua Words
While many people in Urubamba speak Spanish, you’ll find that some locals also speak Quechua, the language of the Andes. Learning simple phrases like “allillanchu” (hello) and “añay” (thank you) can make a big difference, showing that you care about their culture and helping you connect with the locals.
Show Respect for Local Customs
Urubamba is rich in culture and spirituality, with many people blending Catholic and indigenous traditions. When visiting markets, sacred sites, or joining festivals, please be respectful. Some locals might not want their photos taken, so always ask before snapping a picture.
Choose Sustainable Tourism
To help the local economy and protect Urubamba’s natural beauty, consider supporting eco-friendly tours and buying souvenirs from local artisans. Many hotels and businesses in the Sacred Valley focus on sustainability, making it easier for you to travel responsibly. These tips will help you enjoy Urubamba while respecting its people and traditions, making your visit both fun and meaningful.
Conclusion
Urubamba is a special destination in the Sacred Valley. Whether you love history, stunning views, or learning about Andean culture, Urubamba has something for everyone. With its mix of ancient traditions and natural beauty, it’s a place where you can truly experience the heart of Peru.
If you want to visit Machu Picchu, hike the inca trail, or learn more about Andean cosmovision, you can read more content in our Viagens Machu Picchu blog! We also encourage you to contact us, so we can give you all the info you need.
We’ll be more than glad to assist you in creating the perfect itinerary in our country. So get ready, pack your bags, and prepare for the adventure of your life!
Viagens Machu Picchu, journeys that inspire, moments that last.