For those looking to spice up their adventure in Machu Picchu, there are two optional hikes that you should know about. The Machu Picchu and Huayna Picchu mountains grant sweeping views of the lush valleys of the region, including the famous Inca citadel.
Although both peaks are located within the archeological complex, they are quite different from one another and offer different experiences. Huayna Picchu, for example, is the lowest one but the most challenging though the views of the citadel are incredible.
On the other hand, Machu Picchu mountain is significantly higher but has a quieter trail and grants a total immersion in the flora of the site, allowing you to have sweeping views of the surroundings and Machu Picchu itself.
Keep in mind that entrance tickets are limited to each peak and must be booked long in advance. Likewise, it would be best if you’re properly acclimatized before taking either of these hikes, and most importantly, not to be afraid of heights.
No matter which trail you choose, you’ll have a unique experience in the Historic Sanctuary. However, to help you decide which trek is the best for you, here you’ll find some key points to consider first.
About Huayna Picchu Mountain
In case you didn’t know how to identify these towering peaks, Huayna Picchu appears in every landscape picture of Machu Picchu since it is the mountain located behind it.
It is the most in-demand optional hike in the Inca Citadel and tickets are limited to 400 per day, which is why they tend to sell out really quickly. However, don’t let its popularity fool you since the trail has a challenging difficulty, comprising extremely narrow and steep steps following sheer drops thoroughly.
What makes it so famous is its beautiful views of the Inca Citadel since it is located a lot closer to it, without forgetting the outstanding Moon Temple located almost at the top of the mountain.
Huayna Picchu has an altitude of 2,720 meters above sea level and the trail can surely cause some panic to those who are not comfortable with heights, even though it is over 300 meters smaller than the Machu Picchu mountain.
The self-guided hike takes about 2.5 hours to complete, depending on your physical condition and acclimatization. At some points, you’ll have to use your hands for balance and even climb a wooden ladder.
About Machu Picchu Mountain
Although this mountain might not be as popular as Huayna Picchu, it is another alternative for those looking to experience the Inca Citadel’s natural setting at its fullest. The Machu Picchu mountain sits at an elevation of 3,082 meters above sea level and comprises outstanding views of the entire archeological complex and its surroundings.
The trail has moderate difficulty though it isn’t as scary as the one in Huayna Picchu since the cobblestone steps are broader and less steep. Nonetheless, it is significantly longer due to its higher elevation and takes about 3 hours to complete.
Unlike Huayna Picchu mountain, there is no age limit to take this trek and can be easily done with kids. However, the altitude is certainly a factor that can’t be ignored and though the trail might be a lot easier and safer, the sheer drops are still very scary.
This optional hike is characterized for being naturally decorated with hundreds of orchid species and different types of birds that make you focus more on the fairy-tale scenery rather than the challenge ahead.
Entrance tickets for this natural wonder are limited to 800 per day and need to be booked at least 3 months in advance though you may find availability a few weeks before your trip during the low season.
So.. Which one should you choose?
This is one of the most frequently asked questions we receive from our passengers. The Machu Picchu and Huayna Picchu mountains are the only two optional hikes within the archeological circuit.
Therefore, if you’re willing to include any of these in your itinerary, keep in mind that they both offer different experiences, here we’ll detail each one:
- The Huayna Picchu Mountain is significantly more difficult due to its very steep trail that can cause some fear by only looking at it. However, the peak offers some sights on the way, such as the Moon Temple and some other smaller Inca constructions located on its summit.
The trek is certainly not for the fainthearted, It is considered a challenging hike since the path is very steep and it’s composed of a narrow cobbled staircase. It takes about 2.5 hours to complete it, but for those up to the adventure the site offers a closer view of the citadel and its surroundings.
- The Machu Picchu Mountain trail is easier and less frightening in comparison to Huayna Picchu. Although the trek may be difficult due to the altitude factor, the route is totally uncomplicated.
Unlike Huayna Picchu, the trail offers a total immersion in the distinctive nature of the region. As aforementioned, you’ll be able to spot different species of orchids and birds, making your experience even easier to put up with (We’re joking, it is certainly more pleasant to walk).
As you can see, the adventures provided by these two peaks are totally different, and the entire location offers activities for almost every type of traveler.
What to Pack for the Trek?
It is worth noting that only small backpacks are allowed in the Inca citadel. To help you organize your bag for this trip, here are some recommendations. Make sure not to overpack but to carry the essentials for this trip:
- Water. You will need this to prevent any altitude sickness symptoms and clearly because you biologically need it.
- Bring snacks for the way. It is always good to pack plenty of healthy snacks.
- Rain poncho. If traveling during the rainy season (December – April), make sure to bring this in your backpack since it can rain up there.
- Hiking boots or comfortable sneakers. Although hiking boots should be the go-to option, not everyone is doing many treks during their adventure through Peru. If you do, then you can either rent or buy them from any trek gear shop in Cusco. Otherwise, some good sneakers will do the job!
- Sun protection. Make sure to bring sunscreen and to apply it every 45-50 minutes. Also, don’t forget your sunglasses and sun hats at the hotel! The sun can be really aggressive at this elevation.
- Passport. Always take your personal identification with you.
- Insect Repellent and After-bite. These and sunscreen will be your best friends during the trek.
If you’re visiting Machu Picchu between October and March, make sure to be prepared for the rain with thin layers of clothes. The temperature rises during the rainy season but the weather is unpredictable during this period. Please check our blog about when’s the best time to visit Machu Picchu.
How to Book the Hike Permits?
To book the ticket to either of these mountains, you will need to do it at least 6 months in advance. Please note that if you’re traveling during the peak tourist season (June – October), you will need to plan ahead due to the high-demand for these attractions.
We, as travelers, know how difficult it could be to plan a trip without guidance. Therefore, in Viagens Machu Picchu, we want to take that stress away by providing anything you need so you can have a unique experience during your trip to Peru.
If you want more information about all the different things to do in our marvelous country, please check our travel packages and start planning the trip of your life!