Let’s be honest: Cusco and Machu Picchu are probably the reason Peru is on your bucket list. And yes, they absolutely live up to the hype. Archaeological sites, the Sacred Valley, rainbow mountains, and more make Cusco your main reason to visit our country.
But here’s the thing: Peru is much bigger, more diverse, and more surprising than most travelers expect. Within just a few hours (by flight or bus), you can go from the Andean mountains to deep blue lakes… and even to the golden desert, oases, and dunes by the ocean.
If you’re planning 10 days or more in Peru, here are three incredible destinations beyond Cusco that will elevate your itinerary from “great” to “unforgettable.” So, let’s dive into our three destination picks to choose from in Peru besides Cusco.
1. Puno & Lake Titicaca—Culture, Color, and the World’s Highest Navigable Lake
If you want to experience living Andean culture in a way that feels authentic and meaningful, head to Puno, the gateway to Lake Titicaca. The altiplanic city is considered the “Peruvian capital of folklore,” as it is the hub for the Virgen de la Candelaria festival every February.
Over 100,000 dancers and musicians dance in over 100 groups, gathering national and foreign tourists. For example, this year’s edition of La Candelaria received almost 100,000 visitors, generating over 34 million dollars.
Likewise, sitting at 3,800 meters (12,500 ft) above sea level, Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in the world—and according to the legend, the birthplace of the Incan Empire. Also popular for its floating islands, people, and distinctive culture.
We can say that Puno and Lake Titicaca are more than just a scenic stop; it’s a cultural immersion that will captivate your eyes and soul.
Highlights You Shouldn’t Miss
The Uros Floating Islands
The Indigenous Uros people build entire islands out of totora reeds. Yes—the ground beneath your feet floats. Visiting these islands is one of the most unique cultural experiences in South America.
Taquile Island
Quieter and more traditional, Taquile is known for its UNESCO-recognized textile traditions. You can hike to viewpoints overlooking the deep blue lake and even stay overnight with a local family.
Another important mini island in Titicaca is Amantani, popular for allowing guests to stay on its lands. In the Amantani homestay, you can have a couple of days just like locals do. The chance to interact with locals while having the best views of the lake is invaluable.
Sunsets Over the Lake
The light here is unreal. Golden skies reflect across calm water, framed by distant mountains. It’s peaceful, slow, and completely different from Cusco’s energy.
Easy Planning Tip
You can travel from Cusco to Puno by:
-By bus: The most scenic route to connect both cities is the “Route of the Sun tour” (La Ruta del Sol). Along the way, you can discover baroque-gothic architecture in magical towns, mysterious churches, and archaeological sites before reaching Puno.
– By Train (luxury option): The first luxury sleeper train in South America, the Belmond Andean Explorer, provides a comfortable and picturesque trip through the Andes between Cusco and Puno (near Lake Titicaca).
During your leisurely journey through breathtaking mountain scenery, you will be able to take in expansive views from dining cars, elegant lounges, and an outdoor observation deck. The trip highlights the breathtaking Lake Titicaca in Puno, which is the world’s highest navigable lake.
– Short flight via Lima (faster but less direct). Plan 2-3 nights here. It’s enough to explore without feeling rushed.
2. Arequipa & Colca Canyon—Volcano Views and Colonial Charm
If Cusco is historic and Puno is folkloric, then Arequipa is the most elegant and relaxed city in Peru. Known as “The White City,” Arequipa is built from white volcanic stone and framed by dramatic volcanoes that are called “sillar.” The historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage Site—and it’s one of the most beautiful cities in Peru.
Arequipa’s three majestic guardians—the volcanoes—as well as its customs, cuisine, and historic streets have made it a popular destination. All Arequipeños take pride in their personal signs, such as the Chachani, the Pichupichu, and the most well-known, the Misti.
Likewise, words can’t describe how delicious Arequipa’s gastronomy is. Combining ancient techniques with colonial recipes and using spiciness as their main flavor, do yourself a favor and try the best that Arequipa offers.
Also, from the white city, you can access one of the deepest canyons in the world, the Colca Canyon, even deeper than the US Grand Canyon. Besides its breathtaking and panoramic vistas, you can see the majestic Andean condor in action.
What to Do in Arequipa
Wander the Historic Center
Arequipa’s historic center is like stepping back in time and walking through a colonial city in the 16th century. The cathedral, Plaza de Armas, palm trees, and mountain backdrop make this one of Peru’s most photogenic city centers.
Don’t forget to visit the San Lazaro Neighborhood, which is probably the best neighborhood to visit in Arequipa.
Visit Santa Catalina Monastery
This 20,000-square-meter 18th-century monastery is one of Arequipa’s most appreciated colonial houses. This convent feels like a city within a city. Its mysterious alleys, vibrant red walls, and fascinating history will captivate you.
Get into Arequipa’s food scene
Arequipa is a food capital. Spend your time visiting “picanterias,” food sanctuaries where Arequipa’s food secrets have been conserved and passed on through generations since ancient times.
Viagens Machu Picchu’s favorite picks are rocoto relleno, adobo, and chupe de camarones. You must join your Arequipeño food with chicha de guiñapo, Arequipa’s most traditional beverage, and for dessert, a delicious queso helado.
Don’t Forget the Colca Canyon
About 3–4 hours away lies Colca Canyon. The highlight? Watch giant Andean condors soar at sunrise, soak your aching body and feet in healthy and relaxing hot springs, and discover one of the most charming villages in Peru, Chivay.
Easy Planning Tip
– A 1-day tour (fast but doable), if you want to explore the city or the city center.
– A 2-day tour (more relaxed). It will give you some extra time to get to know the city more deeply, explore its streets, and discover its restaurants.
– A multi-day trek (for adventure lovers). We recommend this option to include the Colca Canyon in your Arequipa itinerary. Fly from Cusco to Arequipa (about 1 hour). Stay 2–3 nights to enjoy both the city and the canyon.
3. Paracas & Huacachina—Desert Dunes and Coastal Wildlife
Want something completely different from high-altitude mountains and ruins? Then head to Peru’s coast. Paracas and Huacachina are easy to combine and add a fun, adventurous twist to your itinerary. They’re just a few hours south of Lima, making them perfect after landing in Peru and before visiting Cusco and Machu Picchu.
Stop 1: Paracas & the Ballestas Islands
This beautiful beach town houses the Paracas National Reserve, a hub of nature and wildlife, where marine and bird species are present. In Paracas, the desert cliffs meet the Pacific Ocean in stunning red-and-gold landscapes.
From Paracas, you can take a boat tour to the Ballestas Islands—often called the “Poor Man’s Galápagos.” You can expect to see sea lions, Humboldt penguins, and many bird species.
Stop 2: Huacachina Oasis
About an hour away is Huacachina—a literal oasis surrounded by massive dunes. Considered the only natural oasis in South America, the Huacachina is a destination that mixes relaxation and adventure.
Here’s what you do:
- Go dune buggy riding (it’s like a roller coaster on sand)
- Try sandboarding
- Watch the sunset from the top of a dune
It’s fun, relaxed, and completely different from anything you’ll experience in the Andes.
Easy Planning Tip
From Lima:
- Bus to Paracas (3–4 hours)
- Continue to Huacachina (1 hour)
- Return to Lima the next day
Plan 2-3 days total for both.
How to combine these 3 trips with Cusco
Here’s a simple, well-balanced 12-day idea:
Days 1–4: Cusco + Machu Picchu
Days 5–6: Puno & Lake Titicaca
Days 7–9: Arequipa & Colca Canyon
Days 10–11: Paracas & Huacachina
Day 12: Lima departure
Bonus: Explore the Nazca Lines. Just two hours separate Huacachina from the enigmatic Nazca Lines.
Why Go Beyond Cusco?
Cusco is extraordinary—but staying only there means missing Peru’s variety. Few countries offer that much contrast in such a short distance. When you add even one of these destinations to your trip, Peru suddenly feels bigger, richer, and more complete.
If you’re already flying all the way to Peru, don’t limit yourself to one region. Add Puno and Lake Titicaca for new experiences and vibrant culture. For architecture, delicious food, and great vistas, visit Arequipa and the Colca Canyon.
Finally, for coastal beauty and adventure, visit Paracas and Huacachina. Together, they turn a great Peru trip into an unforgettable one. Keep in mind that Viagens Machu Picchu can help you arrange your trip inside Cusco and beyond.
We are Peru experts, and we love our country, so we want you to discover all the beautiful places that you can find here. So please, feel free to contact us so you can take the first step into your adventure. Don’t wait too long; Peru and all its magical places are waiting for you!
Viagens Machu Picchu: journeys that inspire, moments that last.