We are all aware that when the word “Peru” is spoken, the first thing that comes to mind is Machu Picchu. However, this does not imply that it is the only attraction in our beautiful country.
With such a privileged location, our country is vastly distinct, not only in terms of culture but also in history and nature, consequently, we’d like to show you some of our country’s non-tourist sites that are just as spectacular as the Inca Citadel.
For those who don’t know, the Inca Empire lasted barely a century, and while its development makes it appear as if it was a millenary civilization, it was pretty brief, but it was extremely important in our history. As a result, Peru possesses several pre-Inca relics that are worth exploring!
Also, natural wonders proliferate throughout the country. Our three natural zones are yet another compelling reason to make Peru your primary tourist destination in South America, where lush jungles, gorgeous beaches, and majestic mountain peaks will captivate you with our diversity.
As you can see, Peru is much more than only Machu Picchu, and we want you to explore at least some of it for yourself, without missing out on the top sites throughout your much-anticipated itinerary. Here you will find Peru’s top attractions that are not so evident!
But before we get to the point, check out these summaries and jump straight to the geographic regions you want to visit:
- Coast and Desert
- Andes Mountains
- Amazon Rainforest
The Riddles Between the Coast and the Desert
Many ancient civilizations originated in the coastal and desert regions of Peru, some of which coexisted with Mesopotamian and Egyptian cultures. As a result, these areas have a rich historical legacy. The archaeological remains of this ancient civilization provide some historical context, even though we know very little about it.
Despite this, the area’s natural beauty should also be emphasized. Its beaches and idyllic locations in the heart of the desert have made it one of the nation’s most popular summer travel destinations. Here are some of the must-see sights because we want you to see them for yourself!
Caral Citadel
Caral Citadel, an ancient archaeological site in Peru, is considered one of the oldest citadels in the Americas, dating back around 5,000 years to 3,000-1,800 BC. It was rediscovered in 2000 and is believed to be the mother of Andean cultures in Peru.
Caral showed signs of a peaceful existence and was an economic hub trading agricultural goods. Tours from Lima offer a glimpse into this significant part of Peru’s history.
Chan Chan citadel
The Chan Chan Citadel, built by the Chimu culture circa 900 AD, is a significant archaeological discovery in northern Peru, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1986 for its historical and artistic value.
Its vast layout encompasses distinct zones for administration, ceremonies, residence, and work, reflecting Chimu’s social hierarchy. The citadel’s clay wall, adorned with intricate engravings of animals and geometric shapes, symbolizes their beliefs.
Huanchaco beach
Huanchaco Beach offers a delightful break from history exploration, blending beach relaxation with exquisite Peruvian cuisine. Situated near stunning archaeological sites, it’s gaining popularity among tourists, especially surfers.
Indulge in northern gastronomy, savoring ceviche and a pisco sour against a Pacific Ocean sunset. Explore the ancient Caballito de Totora, a traditional reed boat dating back to pre-Inca times, adding to the region’s charm.
Huacachina
Situated only 15 minutes from Ica, this place provides an idyllic escape from the bustling city of Lima, with its verdant waters encircled by towering sand dunes.
The thrilling buggy and sandboarding tour is the highlight; it offers a thrilling desert adventure that’s similar to riding a roller coaster followed by fun on the sand.
Paracas
Paracas is a charming coastal location renowned for its variety and natural beauty. Surrounded by the Pacific Ocean and parched desert, it provides a peaceful retreat with abundant marine life.
The Ballestas Islands in the Paracas Peninsula are home to a variety of animals, including birds, penguins, sea lions, and dolphins.
The Paracas National Reserve exemplifies the breathtaking desert-sea mix, with colorful scenery, beautiful beaches, and pleasant ocean breezes.
Nazca lines
The Nazca Lines are ancient geoglyphs that have baffled researchers and fans for decades. The Nazca culture created these massive figures, which have sparked a variety of interpretations, ranging from astronomical calendars to ritual places. Despite nearly 80 years of research, their actual role remains unknown.
To fully appreciate them, a 35-minute flight over the Nazca Lines is required, which provides a unique perspective above the clouds and reveals the most well-preserved figures in all their splendor.
As you can see, the region’s coastline also has its secrets and natural wonders that make it the right destination to discover southern Peru.
A Mythical Journey through the Andes
The Andes, the cradle of the ancient Inca civilization, have left a lasting legacy and had a tremendous influence on their offspring. Peru’s mountains are home to breathtaking natural features including snow-capped summits, verdant valleys, and turquoise lakes, as well as historic beliefs and customs.
This area provides a well-rounded tourism experience by fusing adventure sports, culture, and history. Discover the breathtaking natural beauty and historical monuments of the Andes for an enriching trip. However, there are other attractions you need to know about, and we have the right information for you in the following lines!
Colca Canyon
This canyon is a popular attraction in the Peruvian Andes, recognized for its depth, immersive nature, and cultural experiences. It is surrounded by communities such as Chivay and is accessible through several treks and day trips.
The region’s history extends back to ancient civilizations in 5000 BC, with villages built around 200 BC, leaving behind Colcas and agricultural terraces that are still used by local farmers today.
Lake Titicaca
Lake Titicaca, the world’s highest navigable lake, provides an alternate Peruvian destination to Machu Picchu. Its spectacular natural beauty includes the Floating Islands of Uros, where a society lives on totora reed islands.
Despite historical problems, the cultural legacy is thriving, particularly on the Taquile and Amantani islands. These natural havens in the center of the lake offer breathtaking scenery.
Ausangate 7 Lagoons
The Ausangate 7 Lagoons in the Vilcanota mountain range provide a breathtaking natural landscape, complete with snowy peaks, turquoise lagoons, and the famous Ausangate Peak.
While this trek does not reach the summit, it does immerse you in the majesty of the region and explores seven lakes formed by the mountain. Trekking here is a fascinating journey into the Andes, where you’ll uncover ancient cultural expressions amid stunning natural beauty.
Choquequirao
Choquequirao, Machu Picchu’s lesser-known sibling, is hidden in the cloud forest, cloaked in mystery, and historically significant as the last Inca stronghold. It covers 1000 hectares and has only been explored by 30%.
This trip, which is accessible by a four-day hike through the cloud forest, offers breathtaking mountain scenery as well as the opportunity to see the Andean Condor. Despite the moderate to difficult nature of the route, each step promises to be rewarding.
Chavin de Huantar
Chavín de Huantar, a significant pre-Inca site, shows the advanced culture of the Chavín people from 1500 to 300 BC. The 12,000 m² complex serves as an administrative and ceremonial center, with notable features such as the Lanzon monolith and Raimondi Star.
Despite natural challenges, its significance persists, making it a must-see in Huaraz for history lovers.
Sillustani
The 15th-century engineering and architectural marvel Sillustani is thought to have originated with the Colla civilization and was subsequently assimilated by the Inca people.
Situated in Laguna Umayo and encircled by imposing mountains and valleys, the site’s scenic surroundings enhance the artistry of the local craftspeople. One of the best examples of the Kollas’ architectural skill is the burial towers, which bear witness to their proficiency in stone carving.
As you can see, planning a trip to Peru can be even easier with the right information. Our country is vastly diverse and there are even more things to discover besides these places. If you are excited to learn more about the country of the Incas, contact our team of experts and we will organize an unforgettable tour of these mystical lands.
An Expedition through the Rainforest
For those who want to experience the natural exuberance of the Amazon basin, Peru is one of the top options to do so, as it has the second largest part of the jungle in South America. There are different places to delve into this natural wonder, with many adventures that will allow you to reconnect with nature to the fullest.
Some of these places also allow you to get to know a little about the local life of this region, while also teaching you about the importance and impact of the forest known as the “Lung of the Earth”. Here are three special places to experience this tropical paradise.
Tambopata national reserve
The Tambopata National Reserve, easily accessible from Puerto Maldonado, is a biodiverse hotspot with thousands of plant and animal species. Popular eco-lodges offer immersive experiences in the region’s natural environment, boosting awareness of its importance.
The reserve spans 275 thousand hectares and is home to a diverse range of animals, including birds, butterflies, amphibians, fish, mammals, and reptiles. Visitors can interact with nature and learn about the local culture. We collaborate with Inkaterra to offer environmentally friendly tours and amenities for a more sustainable experience.
Chachapoyas
Located in Peru’s northern high jungle, Chachapoyas boasts breathtaking natural beauty and intriguing old mysteries. It’s a lovely city where the Amazon and Andes meet, immersing visitors in the region’s rich scenery.
Nearby is the Kuelap Archaeological Site, originally the lost citadel of the Chachapoyas culture, which features spectacular architecture and residential sections. Another feature is the Gocta Waterfall, one of the world’s highest waterfalls.
Iquitos
Peru’s diversity makes it a popular South American destination, with something for every traveler. Discover the Peruvian Amazon at Iquitos, where nature and culture blend perfectly.
Our Wonders of Peru & Iquitos package takes you on Amazonian adventures at Amazonas Sinchicuy Lodge, including expert jungle exploration and cultural insights in Santa Maria de Ojeal. Take night walks in the beautiful rainforest and leave a positive impact by planting trees.
Viagens Machu Picchu cares about providing you with high-quality services and a staff that is always available to help you in any circumstance. Contact us to learn more about our packages to other Peruvian attractions, or come help us design an outstanding, customized itinerary just for you!
Viagens Machu Picchu, journeys that inspire, moments that last.