What to Do in Aguas Calientes, Peru: A Comprehensive Guide

Aguas Calientes is a charming town nestled in the heart of the Peruvian high jungle, surrounded by majestic mountains and crossed by two rivers, all while being the gateway to the iconic Machu Picchu. This region offers a unique opportunity for complete immersion in its stunning natural environment. However, many travelers often overlook this beautiful town, and not all travel agencies showcase its true authenticity.

That’s why we want to provide you with more options to plan your trip according to your interests. While Machu Picchu is undoubtedly the main attraction, we highly recommend spending at least one night in Aguas Calientes. This allows you to fully experience the Inca citadel and its enchanting surroundings the following day. Make the most of your stay, and you’ll discover some truly special gems along the way. Let’s dive in!

Take a break in the Aguas Calientes Hot Springs

What better way to end a day of excursions rather than taking a relaxing bath in Aguas Calientes’ thermal baths. They consist of a group of thermo-medicinal pools located 800 meters away from Machu Picchu Town’s main square. The temperatures of these mineral-rich ponds range between 38°C and 46°C.

These thermal waters are recognized for their healing properties that help stress and toxins relief, improve metabolism, and prevent arterial hypertension. The water emerges from underground water channels connected to these pools.

It was a mild yellow color, which may give the impression of being dirty, though that’s because of the chemical composition of the water, being sulfur the reason behind this coloration. Although the pools are not deep or large enough for a swim, they certainly help you unwind your mind and connect even deeper with nature itself.

If you’re wondering about the facilities on the site, the complex offers a basic infrastructure with dressing rooms, showers, restrooms, and a coffee bar. This place remains a paid tourist attraction and is open Monday to Sunday, from 05:00 a.m. to 20:00 p.m.

Experience Nature at Mandor Gardens

For those looking to immerse themselves in this region’s exuberant nature, we highly recommend you pay a visit to this Ecological Reserve. Located 3,5 km away from Aguas Calientes, “Los Jardines de Mandor” lies at the foothills of the Huayna Picchu Mountain

These gardens have been owned by a family since the 1960s, but it wasn’t until the end of the 90s that they decided to open their doors to the public. They look for the preservation of the ecosystem and its surroundings.

Aguas Calientes is located in one of the most privileged locations of Peru, right at the limit of the jungle and the Andes, also known as ‘Mountain Brow’. The flourishing nature of the region is recognized as a real-life fairytale by many of its visitors, an authentic scenery that you can’t miss during your visit.

If you didn’t know, the Machu Picchu region was chosen as the Best Green Destiny of the World in 2012, thanks to its jaw-dropping landscapes suitable for an enormous diversity of wildlife. There are around 2,354 documented plant species, including 400 types of orchids. The Mandor Gardens is located about 3 kilometers away from Aguas Calientes town. 

Visit the Machu Picchu Museum

Also known as Museo de Sitio Manuel Chavez Ballon”, it is located one kilometer away from Machu Picchu. It was built in the 1960s, to exhibit all the cultural details of the Inca Citadel.

The museum has a collection of archeological pieces that were found on the archeological site. Some of these pieces were sent to Yale University to be studied and then later returned to Peru.

The Machu Picchu Museum holds seven exhibition rooms, allowing the visitor to go on a back-in-time journey through each gallery:

  • Machu Picchu – The City Among Mist
  • In the Time Machine
  • Spreading History. A Day in the Life of Machu Picchu.
  • Intertwining the Amazon and the Andes.
  • Between Findings and Evidence.
  • Ways to Feel Machupicchu.
  • Ecology, flora, and fauna of the Historic Sanctuary of Machupicchu.

Also, to complement the overall experience, the Museum offers a Botanical Garden where they look to preserve the local flora and fauna. The garden holds hundreds of plant species, including some of the many orchids of the region, an authentic natural scenery that you surely can’t miss.

The museum is located in the Aguas Calientes region, a 30-minute walk from the town, near Puente Ruinas. You can easily get to this location by foot going in the direction of Hidroeléctrica.

Check out Machu Picchu’s Butterlfly Farm

Undoubtedly, the extensive biodiversity that surrounds Machu Picchu is like no other since it holds different types of plants, animals, and over 500 butterfly species. There is a place located only 15 minutes away from Aguas Calientes, called Wasi Pillpi, which means Butterfly Farm in Quechua

If you wish to learn more about the natural diversity of this region, this unique place holds over 400 butterfly species, where the volunteers take you on a guided tour through the location, showing you the importance of these beautiful insects within the ecosystem. 

This butterfly farm is run by Leonardo Serrano Gutierrez and a group of volunteers who look for the preservation and protection of the different butterfly species of the region. According to some studies, about 100 species are endemic to Machu Picchu, and the rest are known in the rest of the world and Peru.

This place will give you a glimpse at the life cycle of these lepidopterans, starting from the eggs until they are old enough to be finally released to their habitats. 

Hike the Putucusi Mountain

The towering Putucusi Mountain is located a few minutes away from Aguas Calientes. It sits at an altitude of 2,560 meters above sea level, offering an outstanding view of Machu Picchu and its surroundings.  Although Putucusi is the smallest mountain that surrounds the Inca citadel, it offers great views of the archeological site, a natural viewpoint in Machu Picchu Town.

Currently, the mountain remains closed until further notice. The trail to its summit is very challenging, especially since you will have to climb a wooden ladder to reach the top. It is worth mentioning that there’s no entrance fee to climb this mountain. Also, we do not recommend taking this trail during the rainy season or without a guide. 


As you can see, Aguas Calientes might be small and practically intended for the visit to Machu Picchu but still holds some exciting activities where nature is the predominant feature in all of them.  We want you to make the most of your experience in Peru, so Viagens Machu Picchu has prepared the perfect travel itineraries so you can find inspiration for your next vacation. Contact us to start living your dreams in our country!

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