For many travelers, visiting the Colca Canyon is one of their main goals while traveling to Peru. This natural wonder is considered one of the deepest canyons in the world since it comprises a depth that surpasses 4,000 meters of elevation and is an awe-inspiring natural wonder.
If you’re looking to travel to southern Peru, then you must include the Arequipa region in your trip itinerary. Besides the astonishing historical monuments within Arequipa’s old town, the city is surrounded by flourishing nature and imposing volcanoes that add a special touch to its scenery.
On the other hand, the Colca Canyon is surely one of the most impressive natural wonders of the region, especially because it’s home to the third-largest bird in the world, the Andean Condor. Likewise, it holds an extensive cultural heritage which you can experience in the beautiful Chivay Village.
As you may already know, there are different ways to get to the Colca Canyon. Here we have gathered some of the most popular and probably the best way to experience this outstanding destination in Arequipa.
Ranging from day trips and treks for the most adventurous, there are alternatives for everyone though we have to mention that the altitude is certainly a factor that you shouldn’t overlook. Luckily for you, we have also added a section with tips and recommendations for your experience!
What’s There to See?
The Colca Canyon offers the perfect setting to practice adventure sports and connect with nature in a whole other way. Besides, the route to this beautiful spot is complemented by towering mountains, small villages, pre-Inca agricultural terraces, and an impressive Andean landscape.
Whether you’re taking a day trip, a trek, or a two-day tour to the Colca Canyon, you’ll surely be captivated by its surroundings. Here are three of the most sought-after attractions of Colca Canyon:
Cruz del Condor Viewpoint
is located in the highest peak of the canyon, offering an outstanding view of the Colca Valley and, especially of the majestic Andean Condor, the third-largest bird in the world.
The Andean Condor is 3 meters long and barely flaps its wings to fly since it uses the hot air currents to glide, a smooth flight worth watching. Therefore, to experience this beautiful spectacle, you must visit the Cruz del Condor Viewpoint between 9:00 a.m. and 11:00 a.m.
Chivay is the starting point for all Colca Canyon visitors. It is located at 3,651 meters above sea level, situated on the banks of the Colca River. This beautiful town is recognized for its cultural expression where most of its inhabitants have maintained their ancient traditions nearly untouched.
From this location, you can glance at the outstanding scenery of the region, composed of the exuberant nature of the Colca valley, croplands, and ancient agricultural terraces.
Hot Springs
Whether you’re just spending the day in the Colca Valley or staying for a couple days, a bath in these thermal springs can be as comforting as a mother’s hug. The nearest thermal springs are located 3 kilometers away from Chivay.
Here you can choose for indoor or outdoor pools with views of the authentic natural landscape of the region. The water temperature can reach up to 38°C and is believed to have curative properties.
Quick Tip: Looking for something special to do in Peru but still can’t find the right destination? Don’t worry, we got you covered! Contact our travel specialists and start planning the trip of your life while you’re here.
But.. What’s the Best Way to Get to Colca Canyon?
The Colca Canyon in Arequipa offers various experiences based on your time and preferences. Whether you choose a day trip or a multi-day hike, you’ll immerse yourself in Peru’s cultural heritage and stunning nature. For those planning to explore independently, be aware that it can be challenging without Spanish skills, that’s why we recommend you to start studying some.
The canyon is 3-4 hours from Arequipa, requiring an early start for a 4-hour hike. However, due to the trail’s difficulty, hiring a professional guide is recommended. All treks begin and end in Cabanaconde. There are two main options: a 2-day trek or a more leisurely 3-day trek. Both follow the same route and pass the same attractions, but the 3-day trek allows more rest time.
A Colca Canyon day trip is the simplest way to visit, starting at 3 a.m. to witness the Andean condor’s flight and visit Chivay town. For a more relaxed experience, the 2-day tour lets you stay in Chivay before exploring the canyon and can include a shuttle to Puno for continued travel in southern Peru. Whether you’re short on time, seeking adventure, or wanting a leisurely visit, Colca Canyon has options for every traveler.
Altitude Sickness: How to Prevent and Deal with It
As we mentioned above, the Colca Canyon’s altitude varies at some points reaching over 4,000 meters above sea level. Something that shouldn’t be ignored since altitude sickness is very common in this part of the country. Therefore, some travelers may experience dizziness, tiredness, shortness of breath, and headaches upon arrival to these high-altitude places.
Those are the most common symptoms of this condition. For that reason, we highly recommend taking some time in Arequipa so you can get used to the altitude before committing to this adventure. To help you prevent it, here we have gathered some useful tips for your trip. Consider following our recommendations since you’ll probably need them in case you’re traveling to Puno or Cusco as well.
Keep yourself hydrated: Water will be your best ally to fight and prevent this condition, so make sure to drink enough liquid throughout your stay. Higher altitudes are associated with dehydration as a result of dryer air and more rapid breathing, causing a greater loss of bodily fluids.
Avoid alcohol and smoking at all costs
Yes, we know this is hard and even worse if you’re on vacation but trust us, it’s best to wait at least 48 hours before drinking alcohol or smoking. If ingested on your first days in Arequipa, these could worsen dehydration and shortness of breath.
Drink Coca tea or chew Coca leaves
The Coca plant is a medicinal herb used since pre-Columbian times. It is known for helping to ease any altitude sickness symptoms and improving acclimatization. You can either drink tea or just chew on the leaves.
Eat a light but high-calorie diet
Higher altitudes increase our need for fuel, which is why it is best to have a calorie-based diet. Make sure to eat healthy snacks including lots of whole grains in your meals.
Take it easy
The key to everything in life! Don’t rush yourself, take the necessary time to get used to the altitude, and don’t do any physically demanding activities during your first days. In the meantime, you can take a tour through Arequipa’s old town or take the Sillar Route.
If you’re wondering if any medicines can help you with altitude sickness symptoms, you could buy Diamox or Soroche Pills from any drugstore in Peru. However, we recommend consulting with a doctor first before taking any of these medications.
Peru is undoubtedly one of the perfect travel destinations in South America and we’d love to show you everything about it. In case you’re planning a trip to our country, check out these travel packages and live an authentic experience with Viagens Machu Picchu.
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