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Discover the Peruvian Hairless Dog’s Rich Legacy

If you love pets and you want to take home a loyal, unique, and rich history dog, you must consider the Peruvian Hairless Dog! This breed stands out in Peru with its beautiful looks and cultural importance. Plus, it has a wonderful personality that many love. 

Let’s explore what makes this ancient breed so special, from its interesting history to its lovely traits! We’re sure you’ll love this Peruvian dog as much as we do after this!

Ancient Roots: A Dog for the Ages

The historical significance of this remarkable breed is truly fascinating. It has been a part of Peruvian civilizations for centuries. You can find this beautiful dog in Peru’s northern regions like Lima, Trujillo, Ica, and Nazca. 

It has roots that trace back to ancient pre-Inca cultures, including the Moche, Chimú, and Chancay. The Chimú culture showcased this breed in their huacos, which are ceramic sculptures depicting these animals in everyday life.

This breed was more than just a pet—people thought it had healing powers! Ancient Peruvians believed the warmth of the dog’s bare skin could ease arthritis and other ailments. Today, some owners still swear by the soothing heat of their Peruvian pup.

What’s with the hairlessness?

One of the most striking features of the Peruvian Hairless Dog is, well, its lack of hair. But did you know that not all of them are completely bald? While many are indeed hairless, some Peruvian Hairless Dogs have a small patch of fur on their heads, feet, or tails. There’s also a coated variety, which has a full coat of fur.

The reason behind its hairlessness,  it’s the  “FOXI3”  gen. Consequently, this hairless trait isn’t just for show—it’s the result of a genetic mutation. Interestingly, this same gene is linked to their dental health. This unique trait adds to their charm and makes them even more special!  

That’s why most hairless Peruvian dogs have fewer teeth than other breeds, giving them a unique smile. On the other side, in a single litter, it is quite common for some puppies to have little hair or a small mane on their heads, tails, or paws. 

Personality: No hair but a big heart

Peruvian Hairless Dogs are more than just a pretty face—they’re packed with personality! These dogs are known for being affectionate, playful, and alert. They are very affectionate and love being close to their owners, while others may bond more closely with just one person. 

Despite their lovable nature, they can be a bit shy around strangers. Early socialization is key to helping them feel comfortable in new situations. Once they warm up, though, you’ll find they’re as loyal as they come. Although they feel comfortable with kids, you can supervise their interactions.

 They can be friendly with other dogs too, and you don’t expect them to leave behind fur and hair, as they’re hairless! Another fun fact? The Peruvian Hairless Dog comes in three sizes—small, medium, and large. 

Whether you’re looking for a compact companion or a dog with a bit more heft, there’s a Peruvian Hairless Dog for you. Their weights range from 8 to 55 pounds, making them a versatile choice for different living spaces.

Caring for a Peruvian Hairless Dog

If you’re thinking about bringing a Peruvian Hairless Dog into your home, there are a few things to keep in mind.

Skincare is a must: Since they don’t have fur to protect their skin, these dogs need a bit of extra TLC. Regular baths help keep their skin healthy, and sunscreen is essential when they’re outdoors to prevent sunburn. Yes, sunscreen for dogs is a thing! Don’t forget that this dog needs moisturizing lotion too.

Diet and Exercise: Peruvian Hairless Dogs are relatively low-maintenance when it comes to food and exercise. They’re energetic but not hyperactive, so a daily walk or some playtime in the yard will keep them happy and healthy.

Warmth and Comfort: Without fur, these dogs can get chilly easily. You might find yourself shopping for doggy sweaters to keep your pup cozy during the colder months. Trust us, they rock the look!

Why Choose a Peruvian Hairless Dog?

So, why might a Peruvian Hairless Dog be the perfect addition to your family? For starters, they’re hypoallergenic, making them a great choice for people with allergies. Plus, their quirky appearance and loving nature make them stand out in a crowd.

These dogs are also relatively low-shedding (no fur, no shedding!) and don’t require frequent grooming. But the best reason to get one? They’re loyal, loving, and full of personality.

A National Treasure

Did you know that the Peruvian government has declared the Peruvian Hairless Dog a national patrimony? On June 12, 1985, when the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) officially acknowledged the Peruvian Hairless Dog.

Under the breed number 310, they registered the hairless Peruvian dog. In Peru, we also know this dog as “perro calato” (naked dog) thanks to its appearance. These noble and loyal companions enrich culture and beautifully embody Peru’s rich heritage

A Final Word: Embrace the Quirkiness

The Peruvian Hairless Dog’s ancient history, unique look, and lovable nature are to blame. They may look a little different, but that’s part of their charm. If you’re looking for a companion that’s equal parts history, heart, and humor, the Peruvian Hairless Dog might just be your perfect match.

So, are you ready to welcome one of these remarkable pups into your life? With their unique look and loving nature, a Peruvian Hairless Dog is sure to steal your heart—and maybe even warm your knees on a cold day! To learn more about tradition, culture, and Peruvian faun, stay tuned to our blog!


Viagens Machu Picchu invites you to discover what Peru is offering you. We are a reputable travel agency that operates around Peru, committed to delivering the best service possible. Contact us to take the first step into your new adventure, Peru is waiting for you!

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